Hypospermia: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, & Its Impact on Male Fertility

Hypospermia: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment, & Its Impact on Male Fertility

Hypospermia is a condition where a man ejaculates a lower-than-normal volume of semen, potentially impacting fertility. While it may not always indicate a serious issue, persistent hypospermia can be a sign of underlying reproductive health problems. Understanding its causes, symptoms, and treatment options is crucial for improving fertility outcomes. At New World Fertility, we provide expert care and advanced fertility solutions to address male infertility, including conditions like hypospermia.

What is Hypospermia?

Hypospermia is diagnosed when semen volume is less than 1.5 mL per ejaculation, as per WHO guidelines. It differs from:

  • Oligospermia (low sperm count in semen)

  • Azoospermia (absence of sperm in semen)

While hypospermia does not always mean infertility, it can affect sperm transport and overall reproductive health.

Causes of Hypospermia

Several factors contribute to reduced semen volume, including:

1. Obstruction in the Reproductive Tract

  • Retrograde ejaculation (semen flows into the bladder instead of exiting through the penis)

  • Blockage in the Seminal Vesicles

  • Previous surgeries affecting the reproductive organs

2. Hormonal Imbalances

  • Low testosterone levels

  • Pituitary gland disorders affecting sperm production

3. Lifestyle Factors

  • Smoking and excessive alcohol consumption

  • Obesity leading to hormonal disturbances

  • Chronic stress impacting reproductive function

4. Medical Conditions

  • Diabetes, which affects nerve function and ejaculation

  • Prostate gland disorders

  • Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) causing inflammation

5. Side Effects of Medications

  • Antidepressants and anti-anxiety medications

  • Anabolic steroids affecting natural hormone production

  • Prostate treatments leading to ejaculation problems

Symptoms & Diagnosis

The main symptom of hypospermia is low semen volume during ejaculation. It may also be associated with:

  • Watery or thin semen consistency

  • Reduced sexual satisfaction

  • Fertility issues (difficulty in conception)

Diagnostic Tests

At New World Fertility, we conduct:

  • Semen analysis to measure volume, sperm count, and motility

  • Hormonal tests (Testosterone, FSH, LH) to detect imbalances

  • Ultrasound & Imaging to check for obstructions in the reproductive tract

Treatment Options for Hypospermia

The treatment depends on the underlying cause. Options include:

1. Lifestyle Changes

  • Quit smoking and limit alcohol consumption

  • Maintain a healthy diet rich in zinc, vitamin C, and omega-3 fatty acids

  • Regular exercise to boost testosterone and sperm production

2. Medical Treatments

  • Hormone therapy for testosterone deficiency

  • Antibiotics for infections causing inflammation

  • Medications to improve ejaculation function

3. Surgical Solutions

  • Correcting blockages in seminal vesicles or ejaculatory ducts

  • Varicocele surgery to improve sperm quality and semen volume

4. Assisted Reproductive Techniques (ARTs)

For men with severe hypospermia affecting fertility, IVF and ICSI (Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection) at New World Fertility offer promising solutions to achieve pregnancy.

How to Improve Semen Volume & Male Fertility Naturally

  • Increase fluid intake to maintain semen consistency

  • Consume fertility-boosting foods (Brazil nuts, pumpkin seeds, dark chocolate)

  • Reduce stress levels through yoga and meditation

  • Take recommended supplements (L-carnitine, Coenzyme Q10, Ashwagandha)

When to Seek Medical Help?

If you experience:

  • Persistently low semen volume for more than three months

  • Difficulty in conception despite regular unprotected intercourse

  • Other symptoms like pain, erectile dysfunction, or hormonal imbalances

Consult the fertility experts at New World Fertility for a comprehensive evaluation and personalized treatment plan.

Conclusion

Hypospermia can affect male fertility, but early diagnosis and treatment can improve reproductive outcomes. Whether through lifestyle modifications, medications, or assisted reproductive techniques, solutions are available. New World Fertility specializes in advanced fertility treatments to help couples achieve their dream of parenthood. Book a consultation today to take the first step toward better reproductive health.