Test Tube Baby:
Assisted Reproductive Technology (ART) has revolutionized the lives of countless infertile couples, making the dream of parenthood a reality through procedures like In-Vitro Fertilization (IVF). This groundbreaking approach involves fertilizing eggs with sperm in a laboratory setting, outside of the woman's body, and has yielded promising results worldwide.
IVF, often colloquially referred to as the "Test Tube Baby" procedure, encompasses several steps that culminate in the creation of embryos for implantation:
Ovarian Stimulation: To increase the chances of successful egg retrieval, women undergo hormonal stimulation to prompt the simultaneous growth of multiple follicles within the ovaries. This process typically spans 8-10 days and involves the administration of injectable hormones. Final maturation of the eggs is induced with an HCG injection approximately 36 hours before retrieval.
Egg Retrieval and Sperm Collection: Under general anesthesia, eggs are extracted from the ovaries using a fine needle attached to an ultrasound probe. Simultaneously, the male partner provides a semen sample, either through masturbation or surgical retrieval in cases of severe male infertility.
Fertilization and Embryo Development: In the laboratory, eggs and sperm are combined in a Petri dish for fertilization. Alternatively, in cases where sperm quality is compromised, Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) may be employed to directly inject a single sperm into an egg. The resulting embryos are cultured in an incubator for several days, during which their development is monitored by fertility specialists.
Embryo Transfer: Following embryo evaluation, typically on day 3 or 5 post-fertilization, 2-3 embryos of the highest quality are selected for transfer into the woman's uterus. This delicate procedure is performed using a catheter, guided by ultrasound imaging. In some instances, embryos may be cryopreserved for future use if fresh transfer is not feasible.
Candidates for IVF treatment include couples struggling with infertility due to various factors such as blocked fallopian tubes, endometriosis, advanced maternal age, unexplained infertility, male factor infertility, or diminished ovarian reserve. Seeking guidance from a fertility specialist is essential to accurately diagnose the underlying cause of infertility and determine the most appropriate course of treatment.
For individuals considering IVF in Delhi or anywhere in India, choosing a reputable fertility clinic like New World Fertility Clinic is crucial. Renowned for its advanced techniques and compassionate care, New World Fertility Clinic has helped numerous couples fulfill their dreams of parenthood. To explore fertility options and schedule a consultation with our specialists, please contact us at +91-8448786106 or book an appointment online today.
